Cyberinfrastructure¶
US National Supercomputing & HPC¶
ACCESS (Advanced Cyberinfrastructure Coordination Ecosystem: Services & Support)¶
ACCESS - NSF-funded cyberinfrastructure ecosystem providing researchers with access to advanced computing resources
ACCESS Anvil - Purdue University's composable system with 84 H100 GPUs added for NAIRR initiatives
ACCESS Bridges-2 - Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center's heterogeneous architecture with extreme memory nodes
ACCESS Delta - NCSA's GPU-focused system, "most performant GPU resource in NSF portfolio" with 5.16 petaflops
ACCESS Expanse - San Diego Supercomputer Center's 5.16 petaflops system with Kubernetes subsystem
ACCESS Frontera - TACC's fastest US academic supercomputer, $60M NSF investment
Horizon Supercomputer - TACC's upcoming $457M system at LCCF, 10× Frontera performance expected 2026
Jetstream2 - NSF-funded cloud computing resource with 8 petaFLOPS for science and engineering research
International HPC & Supercomputers¶
ARCHER2 - UK's 28 PFLOP/s national supercomputing service
EuroHPC Joint Undertaking - European initiative with 11+ supercomputers including JUPITER exascale system
IDRIS Jean Zay - France's 125.9 PFLOPS AI-focused system with 1456 H100 GPUs (Jean Zay supercomputer)
Snellius - Netherlands national 14 petaflops supercomputer operated by SURF
Cloud & Distributed Infrastructure¶
Research Cloud Platforms¶
Chameleon Cloud - NSF-funded cloud research testbed, Phase 4 with $12M funding through 2028
CloudLab - NSF-funded cloud research infrastructure with 1000+ machines for experimental cloud computing
CloudBank - NSF-funded cloud access program, CloudBank 2.0 launched April 2025 with $20M
NIH STRIDES - NIH Strategic Partnerships providing AWS, Google, Azure access with enterprise support
Commercial Cloud Research Credits¶
AWS Cloud Credit for Research - Amazon Web Services research credit program
Google Cloud Research Credits - Google Cloud Platform credits for academic researchers
Microsoft Azure Research Credits - Azure credits for academic research projects
Commercial Cloud Education Programs¶
AWS Cloud for Education - Amazon educational programs and credits
Google Cloud for Education - Google Cloud education programs
Microsoft Azure for Education - Azure for students and educators
GitHub Education - GitHub student developer pack with free Codespaces hours
DigitalOcean - commercial cloud platform with education and research programs
Open Source Cloud Software¶
OpenStack - most widely deployed open source cloud software in the world, powers many research clouds
Federated Kubernetes & Distributed Computing¶
National Research Platform (NRP) - formerly Pacific Research Platform, multi-institutional deployment with 1400+ GPUs
- Prototype National Research Platform - NSF-funded next stage deployment across US
- Nautilus - the NRP Kubernetes portal and computing platform
2i2c - designs, develops, and operates JupyterHubs in the cloud for 90+ research & education communities (7000+ users)
High Throughput Computing¶
Open Science Grid (OSG) - consortium dedicated to distributed High Throughput Computing (dHTC) for open science
PATh (Partnership to Advance Throughput Computing) - $22.5M NSF project for throughput computing, includes OSG
Cloud Workbenches & Science Platforms¶
Multi-Domain Platforms¶
CyVerse Discovery Environment - multi-platform service for full-stack cloud data management (⚠️ NSF funding ended 2024, subscription model Jan 2025)
Open Science Framework (OSF) - free, open platform connecting and supporting the research workflow
WholeTale - NSF-funded platform for creating, sharing, and reproducing computational research
Biomedical & Life Sciences¶
Galaxy - scientific workflow platform for biomedical research with 500K+ users
KBase - DOE Systems Biology Knowledgebase for predictive biology
Terra.bio - genomics data platform with 80 PB storage and 65K+ users on GCP/Azure
DNAnexus - cloud-based platform for DNA sequence data analysis and management
Gen3 - NIH data commons framework for managing, analyzing, and sharing research data
ELIXIR Compute Platform - European life sciences infrastructure for computational workflows
Geospatial & Earth Science¶
CyberGIS - NSF-funded HPC and cloud service for geospatial data analyses
Google Earth Engine (GEE) - petabyte-scale platform for Earth science data & analysis
Microsoft Planetary Computer - Azure compute environment with multi-petabyte catalog of Earth observation data (Pro version launched May 2025)
Open Data Cube - open-source platform for Earth observation data with monthly releases
OpenEO Cloud - cloud platform for large-scale Earth observation data processing
PANGEO - community platform for big data geoscience
Copernicus Climate Data Store - European C3S climate toolbox infrastructure
Euro Data Cube - Earth observation data platform for European Sentinel data
Sentinel Hub - satellite imagery platform (acquired by Planet Labs August 2023)
Climate Toolbox - US-focused tool for accessing North America climate data
SciMAAP - NASA/ESA Multi-Mission Algorithm and Analysis Platform
Engineering & Natural Hazards¶
DesignSafe-CI - comprehensive cyberinfrastructure for natural hazards engineering research
Water Resources¶
HydroShare - CUAHSI-supported platform for hydrological science applications and data sharing
Materials Science¶
Materials Cloud - platform for computational materials science with AiiDA provenance tracking
Materials Project - materials database serving 600K+ researchers with pymatgen API
NOMAD - materials database with 19.2M+ entries and AI Toolkit
Ocean & Marine Science¶
Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI) - NSF ocean sensor network infrastructure for sustained ocean observations
SeaDataNet - pan-European marine data infrastructure with 110+ data centers
Agriculture¶
GEMS Informatics Platform - University of Minnesota agri-food data and computational platform
AI & Specialized Computing¶
NAIRR Pilot - National AI Research Resource pilot launched January 2024 with 150+ resource awards
NDIF (National Deep Inference Facility) - $9M NSF facility for large language model interpretability research
DeltaAI - NCSA's NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper system supporting NAIRR/NDIF
ICICLE (Intelligent CyberInfrastructure with Computational Learning in the Environment) - NSF AI Institute with $20M funding through 2026
FutureHouse Platform - AI research agents for scientific discovery (launched May 2024)
Data Transfer & Management Services¶
Globus - research data management platform serving 170K+ researchers for secure, reliable data transfer
Development Environments & Notebooks¶
Cloud Development Environments¶
Google Colab - free Jupyter notebooks with GPU access, AI-first with Gemini integration (September 2025)
GitHub Codespaces - cloud-based VS Code instances from GitHub repositories (120 free core-hours monthly)
MyBinder.org - free reproducible computing environments from GitHub repositories (RStudio, Jupyter, VS Code)
GitPod - automated dev environments in the cloud
Development Tools¶
Posit - formerly RStudio, rebranded July 2022 for multi-language data science (R, Python, VS Code)
Data Repositories & Infrastructure¶
Zenodo - CERN-hosted open data repository with 50GB per upload limit
InvenioRDM - repository software powering Zenodo (v13.0 released July 2025)
OpenAIRE - European open science infrastructure with 100M+ publications and datasets
European Research Infrastructure¶
European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) - EU initiative for federated open science infrastructure and services
EOSC EU Node - first European federation node launched 2024
EGI Federation - European Grid Infrastructure providing advanced computing services for EOSC
EUDAT - European data infrastructure with B2DROP, B2SHARE, B2SAFE services
D4Science - European e-Infrastructure platform for collaborative research
Regional Research Infrastructure¶
Canada¶
Compute Canada - national advanced research computing platform (transitioning to Digital Research Alliance)
Digital Research Alliance of Canada - national organization providing research computing, data management, and software services
Federated Research Data Repository (FRDR) - bilingual national data repository for Canadian researchers
Australia & New Zealand¶
AARNet - Australia's Academic and Research Network providing high-speed connectivity and cloud services
New Zealand eScience Infrastructure (NeSI) - national computing infrastructure for New Zealand researchers
South Africa¶
National Integrated Cyberinfrastructure System (NICIS) - South Africa's Centre for High Performance Computing (note: nicis.ac.za has SSL issues, using CHPC alternate URL)
Ended or Transitioned Services¶
⚠️ XSEDE (Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment) - US NSF advanced cyberinfrastructure program ended in 2022, replaced by ACCESS (Advanced Cyberinfrastructure Coordination Ecosystem)
⚠️ National Data Service (NDS) Labs - experimental space for research data management services (inactive since 2018)
⚠️ National Data Service (NDS) Labs - experimental space for research data management services (inactive since 2018)
⚠️ ABoVE (Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment) - NASA Arctic-Boreal campaign completed May 2025
⚠️ Data8 edX Course - UC Berkeley's data science MOOC on hiatus, but Berkeley course continues
ℹ️ Seven Bridges - merged into Velsera January 2023, Seven Bridges brand continues